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Laminate Flooring or Natural Hardwood is the question many homeowners are asking themselves.
So what exactly is the difference between laminate flooring and authentic hardwood floors? The answer is “not much” and “everything.”
Finished on-site hardwood floors are commonly referred to as Swedish finish floors. They require a nail-down installation and a specific type of subfloor. The prep time adds dramatically to the cost of a Swedish finish floor and, when the floor’s finish is being applied, the home cannot be occupied.
In addition, Swedish finish floors are typically 3/4-inch thick, which contributes to the problem of transitions between new and old floors. It also requires regular upkeep, which some people find too much to cope with. Swedish finish floors are easily damaged by water spills and will fade in artificial light and direct sunlight. Therefore, refinishing is usually required every 5-8 years, although I have seen some floors last 15 years without being refinished.
Laminate, on the other hand, is installed as a “floating floor,” which means one layer of foam is placed under the laminate and adhesive is applied at the tongue and groove of the floor (both sides of the boards as well as the ends). Pre-existing subfloors such as vinyl, parquet, plywood, concrete and even ceramic tile can be easily covered.
Laminate’s 1/3-inch thickness is also an asset when dealing with transitions. Remember, anytime you install a floor you must consider what type of transition you’ll have between the new and old floors, and adjoining rooms.
Laminate will scratch but there are remedies that don’t involve sanding, which is a no-no for this product.
Professionally-installed laminate floors cost approximately the same as Swedish finish floors.
Most laminate floors come with a triple warranty against wearing, staining and fading. Some manufacturers offer moisture warranties that might give a false sense of security. If you read it carefully, you’ll see that it’s really just an extension of your homeowner’s insurance policy. If your insurance company doesn’t cover the damage (but in most cases they will), then the flooring manufacturer may cover a portion of it. Either way, it bears investigation.
Essentially the choice between laminate and hardwood comes down to your own personal taste and expectations. For instance, if you have hardwood throughout your home and want to match it, choose a Swedish finish. If you can’t find a laminate design you like, choose a Swedish finish floor and have it stained a custom color. If, on the other hand, you have three dogs, two kids and are not the most meticulous housekeeper, laminate flooring is your best bet. If you have a high traffic area that is going to take constant abuse and direct light, laminate flooring, again, is the best option.
Be realistic in your expectations before making a purchase. Don’t be oversold on a product that you don’t really want. Later, when you’re stuck with a costly mistake you have to live with for years, you’ll have a bad case of buyer’s remorse.
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